Breche de Roland

A Legendary Gap in the Pyrenees

Introducing the Brèche de Roland

The Brèche de Roland, a natural mountain gap in the Pyrenees, offers a blend of stunning geography and rich cultural legend. Located at 2,804 metres, it straddles the French-Spanish border and provides trekkers with awe-inspiring views of surrounding peaks and valleys. Its historical and mythical associations make it a highlight for hikers on Salamander Adventures’ Pyrenees trek.

The Historical and Geographical Significance

Measuring 40 metres wide and 100 metres high, the Brèche de Roland is a dramatic feature carved into the mountain ridge. According to legend, it was created by the mythical knight Roland, who struck the rock with his sword, Durendal, during the Battle of Roncevaux Pass in 778. Beyond its cultural importance, the gap forms a striking geological feature, surrounded by glacial amphitheatres like the Cirque de Gavarnie. This UNESCO-listed area is known for its alpine biodiversity, including rare flora and fauna.

Seeing the Brèche de Roland as a Trekker

Trekkers approach the Brèche de Roland from the French side via Col des Tentes or from the Spanish Ordesa Valley. The route offers expansive views of the Ordesa National Park, glacial landscapes, and alpine meadows. Climbs to the site involve rocky paths and high-altitude conditions, providing a rewarding experience for trekkers who enjoy panoramic views and physical challenges.

Join Salamander Adventures Today

Explore the Pyrenees and the iconic Brèche de Roland. Contact Salamander Adventures to plan your trekking holiday now.